Here are 7 early signs to help you recognize skin cancer:
- Change in the appearance of moles: One of the most common signs of skin cancer is a change in the size, shape, color, or texture of existing moles. Pay attention if a mole becomes asymmetrical, develops irregular borders, changes color (especially if it becomes darker or has multiple shades), or starts to itch, bleed, or crust.
- New growths or sores: Keep an eye out for new growths on your skin that don’t heal within a few weeks. These growths can appear as shiny, pearly bumps, or as red, scaly patches. They may also resemble open sores that don’t improve with time.
- Irregularities in existing spots: If you notice any irregularities or changes in spots that have been on your skin for a while, it could be cause for concern. Watch for any alterations in size, color, shape, or texture of these spots. Any unusual or persistent changes should be examined by a dermatologist.
- Rapid growth of a spot: If you observe a mole or spot on your skin that is rapidly growing in size over a short period, it’s important to seek medical attention. A sudden increase in the diameter or thickness of a spot can be a warning sign of skin cancer.
- Itching, tenderness, or pain: While not all skin cancers are accompanied by physical symptoms, some can cause itching, tenderness, or pain in the affected area. If you experience persistent discomfort or unusual sensations in a spot on your skin, it’s wise to have it checked by a medical professional.
- Changes in sensation: Skin cancers can affect the nerves, leading to changes in sensation. This can manifest as numbness or tingling in the area around a mole or lesion. Pay attention if you notice any alterations in the way your skin feels, as it could be an early indication of skin cancer.
- Family history and personal risk factors: While not a visible sign, a family history of skin cancer or personal risk factors such as excessive sun exposure, a history of sunburns, a weakened immune system, or a previous diagnosis of skin cancer increase your likelihood of developing the disease. Being aware of these risk factors can prompt you to be more vigilant about monitoring your skin and seeking professional advice if any concerns arise.
Remember, if you notice any of these signs or have concerns about any changes on your skin, it’s essential to consult a dermatologist. Early detection and prompt treatment greatly increase the chances of successful outcomes when it comes to skin cancer. Regular self-examinations and professional skin checks are crucial for maintaining your skin health.